char_traits.h

00001 /*
00002  * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
00003  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
00004  *
00005  * Copyright (c) 1999 
00006  * Boris Fomitchev
00007  *
00008  * This material is provided "as is", with absolutely no warranty expressed
00009  * or implied. Any use is at your own risk.
00010  *
00011  * Permission to use or copy this software for any purpose is hereby granted 
00012  * without fee, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
00013  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
00014  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
00015  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
00016  *
00017  */
00018 
00019 #ifndef _STLP_CHAR_TRAITS_H
00020 #define _STLP_CHAR_TRAITS_H
00021 
00022 // Define char_traits
00023 
00024 # if defined (_STLP_OWN_IOSTREAMS) || ! defined (_STLP_USE_NEW_IOSTREAMS)
00025 
00026 # if ! defined (_STLP_CSTDDEF)
00027 #  include <cstddef>
00028 # endif
00029 
00030 # if !defined (_STLP_CWCHAR)
00031 #  include <cwchar>
00032 # endif                 
00033 
00034 #if ! defined (_STLP_CSTRING)
00035 #  include <cstring>
00036 #endif
00037 
00038 #ifndef __TYPE_TRAITS_H
00039 # include <stl/type_traits.h>
00040 #endif
00041 
00042 #if defined (_STLP_UNIX) && defined (_STLP_HAS_NO_NEW_C_HEADERS)
00043 #include <sys/types.h>          // For off_t
00044 #endif /* __unix */
00045 
00046 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
00047 # include <mem.h>
00048 # include <string.h>
00049 # include <_stddef.h>
00050 class mbstate_t;
00051 #endif
00052 
00053 _STLP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
00054 
00055 # ifdef _STLP_OWN_IOSTREAMS
00056 
00057 template <class _Tp> class allocator;
00058 
00059 #define _STLP_NULL_CHAR_INIT(_ChT) _STLP_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTED(_ChT)
00060 
00061 #if defined (__sgi) && defined (_STLP_HAS_NO_NEW_C_HEADERS) /* IRIX */
00062 typedef off64_t   streamoff;
00063 // #elif defined (__unix) && defined (_STLP_HAS_NO_NEW_C_HEADERS) /* Other version of UNIX */
00064 // typedef off_t     streamoff;
00065 #else /* __unix */
00066 // boris : here, it's not ptrdiff_t as some Solaris systems have confusing definitions of these.
00067 typedef long streamoff;
00068 #endif /* _STLP_HAS_NO_NEW_C_HEADERS */
00069 
00070 typedef ptrdiff_t streamsize;
00071 
00072 // Class fpos, which represents a position within a file.  (The C++
00073 // standard calls for it to be defined in <ios>.  This implementation
00074 // moves it to <iosfwd>, which is included by <ios>.)
00075 template <class _StateT> class fpos
00076 {
00077 public:                         // From table 88 of the C++ standard.
00078   fpos(streamoff __pos) : _M_pos(__pos), _M_st(_STLP_NULL_CHAR_INIT(_StateT)) {}
00079   fpos() : _M_pos(0), _M_st(_STLP_NULL_CHAR_INIT(_StateT)) {}
00080 
00081   operator streamoff() const { return _M_pos; }
00082 
00083   bool  _STLP_CALL operator==(const fpos<_StateT>& __y) const
00084     { return _M_pos == __y._M_pos; }
00085   bool _STLP_CALL operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>& __y) const
00086     { return _M_pos != __y._M_pos; }
00087 
00088   fpos<_StateT>& operator+=(streamoff __off) {
00089     _M_pos += __off;
00090     return *this;
00091   }
00092   fpos<_StateT>& operator-=(streamoff __off) {
00093     _M_pos -= __off;
00094     return *this;
00095   }
00096 
00097   fpos<_StateT> operator+(streamoff __off) {
00098     fpos<_StateT> __tmp(*this);
00099     __tmp += __off;
00100     return __tmp;
00101   }
00102   fpos<_StateT> operator-(streamoff __off) {
00103     fpos<_StateT> __tmp(*this);
00104     __tmp -= __off;
00105     return __tmp;
00106   }
00107 
00108 public:                         // Manipulation of the state member.
00109   _StateT state() const { return _M_st; }
00110   void state(_StateT __st) { _M_st = __st; }
00111 private:
00112   streamoff _M_pos;
00113   _StateT _M_st;
00114 };
00115 
00116 typedef fpos<mbstate_t> streampos;
00117 typedef fpos<mbstate_t> wstreampos;
00118 # endif
00119 
00120 // Class __char_traits_base.
00121 
00122 template <class _CharT, class _IntT> class __char_traits_base {
00123 public:
00124   typedef _CharT char_type;
00125   typedef _IntT int_type;
00126 #ifdef _STLP_USE_NEW_IOSTREAMS
00127   typedef streamoff off_type;
00128   typedef streampos pos_type;
00129 # ifdef _STLP_NO_MBSTATE_T
00130   typedef char      state_type;
00131 # else
00132   typedef mbstate_t state_type;
00133 # endif
00134 #endif /* _STLP_USE_NEW_IOSTREAMS */
00135 
00136   static void _STLP_CALL assign(char_type& __c1, const char_type& __c2) { __c1 = __c2; }
00137   static bool _STLP_CALL eq(const _CharT& __c1, const _CharT& __c2) 
00138     { return __c1 == __c2; }
00139   static bool _STLP_CALL lt(const _CharT& __c1, const _CharT& __c2) 
00140     { return __c1 < __c2; }
00141 
00142   static int _STLP_CALL compare(const _CharT* __s1, const _CharT* __s2, size_t __n) {
00143     for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
00144       if (!eq(__s1[__i], __s2[__i]))
00145         return __s1[__i] < __s2[__i] ? -1 : 1;
00146     return 0;
00147   }
00148 
00149   static size_t _STLP_CALL length(const _CharT* __s) {
00150     const _CharT _NullChar = _STLP_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTED(_CharT);
00151     size_t __i;
00152     for (__i = 0; !eq(__s[__i], _NullChar); ++__i)
00153       {}
00154     return __i;
00155   }
00156 
00157   static const _CharT* _STLP_CALL find(const _CharT* __s, size_t __n, const _CharT& __c) {
00158     for ( ; __n > 0 ; ++__s, --__n)
00159       if (eq(*__s, __c))
00160         return __s;
00161     return 0;
00162   }
00163 
00164 
00165   static _CharT* _STLP_CALL move(_CharT* __s1, const _CharT* __s2, size_t _Sz) {    
00166     return (_Sz == 0 ? __s1 : (_CharT*)memmove(__s1, __s2, _Sz * sizeof(_CharT)));
00167   }
00168   
00169   static _CharT* _STLP_CALL copy(_CharT* __s1, const _CharT* __s2, size_t __n) {
00170     return (__n == 0 ? __s1 :
00171             (_CharT*)memcpy(__s1, __s2, __n * sizeof(_CharT)));
00172     } 
00173 
00174   static _CharT* _STLP_CALL assign(_CharT* __s, size_t __n, _CharT __c) {
00175     for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
00176       __s[__i] = __c;
00177     return __s;
00178   }
00179 
00180   static int_type _STLP_CALL not_eof(const int_type& __c) {
00181     return !eq_int_type(__c, eof()) ? __c : __STATIC_CAST(int_type, 0);
00182   }
00183 
00184   static char_type _STLP_CALL to_char_type(const int_type& __c) {
00185     return (char_type)__c;
00186   }
00187 
00188   static int_type _STLP_CALL to_int_type(const char_type& __c) {
00189     return (int_type)__c;
00190   }
00191 
00192   static bool _STLP_CALL eq_int_type(const int_type& __c1, const int_type& __c2) {
00193     return __c1 == __c2;
00194   }
00195 
00196   static int_type _STLP_CALL eof() {
00197     return (int_type)-1;
00198     //    return __STATIC_CAST(int_type,-1);
00199   }
00200 };
00201 
00202 // Generic char_traits class.  Note that this class is provided only
00203 //  as a base for explicit specialization; it is unlikely to be useful
00204 //  as is for any particular user-defined type.  In particular, it 
00205 //  *will not work* for a non-POD type.
00206 
00207 template <class _CharT> class char_traits
00208   : public __char_traits_base<_CharT, _CharT>
00209 {};
00210 
00211 // Specialization for char.
00212 
00213 _STLP_TEMPLATE_NULL class _STLP_CLASS_DECLSPEC char_traits<char> 
00214   : public __char_traits_base<char, int>
00215 {
00216 public:
00217   typedef char char_type;
00218   typedef int int_type;
00219 #ifdef _STLP_USE_NEW_IOSTREAMS
00220   typedef streamoff off_type;
00221 # ifndef _STLP_NO_MBSTATE_T
00222   typedef streampos pos_type;
00223   typedef mbstate_t state_type;
00224 # endif
00225 #endif /* _STLP_USE_NEW_IOSTREAMS */
00226 
00227   static char _STLP_CALL to_char_type(const int& __c) {
00228     return (char)(unsigned char)__c;
00229   }
00230 
00231   static int _STLP_CALL to_int_type(const char& __c) {
00232     return (unsigned char)__c;
00233   }
00234 
00235   static int _STLP_CALL compare(const char* __s1, const char* __s2, size_t __n) 
00236     { return memcmp(__s1, __s2, __n); }
00237   
00238   static size_t _STLP_CALL length(const char* __s) { return strlen(__s); }
00239 
00240   static void _STLP_CALL assign(char& __c1, const char& __c2) { __c1 = __c2; }
00241 
00242   static char* _STLP_CALL assign(char* __s, size_t __n, char __c)
00243     { memset(__s, __c, __n); return __s; }
00244 };
00245 
00246 # if defined (_STLP_HAS_WCHAR_T)
00247 // Specialization for wchar_t.
00248 _STLP_TEMPLATE_NULL class _STLP_CLASS_DECLSPEC char_traits<wchar_t>
00249   : public __char_traits_base<wchar_t, wint_t>
00250 {};
00251 # endif
00252 
00253 _STLP_END_NAMESPACE
00254 
00255 # else /* OWN_IOSTREAMS */
00256 
00257 #  include <wrap_std/iosfwd>
00258 
00259 # endif /* OWN_IOSTREAMS */
00260 
00261 #endif /* _STLP_CHAR_TRAITS_H */
00262 
00263 // Local Variables:
00264 // mode:C++
00265 // End:
00266 

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